We want to give a simple example to show how important energy protection is for us: we will leave an incandescent lamp with 60 watts throughout the year.8760 hours a year.We get this number with the power of light lamps 0.06 kW, 525.6 kWh KWh * hours.That is, the ampulum consumes so much electricity in the year.The most interesting is to ensure that the work will burn 200 kg of coal.If the bulb is more than 100 watts, more than 320 kg.
However, it is not possible to immediately note that energy protection and energy savings are not possible, because energy protection is a broader concept, which is primarily a broader concept that includes savings of fossils.In the household, energy is consumed primarily for heat, which consists of the energy consumed in everyday life.If Kazakhstan is carried out due to the coal burning of the main generation of the main generation of thermal energy, it will have a great impact on the decrease in the waste of CO2 or CARBON gas.
Each year electricity, gas, heat, all share of water is spent on the household needs;In a huge scale, households are increasing the use of electrified equipment and the natural dress of the housing stock continues.
Today, energy consumption is not the most important, but also one of the social figures that determine the standard of living.In the world, the 43rd place of Kazakhstan is the rating of electricity consumption per capita.In turn, the first 30 countries are developing all over the world.In all strategic documents, the government has the task of joining the country in the most developed country in the world.After that, this will only grow electricity in Kazakhstan, especially due to the household sector.
But what to do to reduce consumption.Unfortunately, it is not possible to stop the decline in energy consumption in the household sector, but all the growth is all slow down.And here's the most difficult problem - start yourself.It is necessary to learn to follow the elementary rules of the culture of energy consumption.Energy-inefficient driving courses are already taking place in foreign countries, so Kazakhstan should be detained quickly with all spaces in energy efficiency.As a practice, due to energy protection, you can save up to half of utility services.Therefore, we have prepared energy protection methods in everyday life:
The main source of energy in the apartment is hot and so we will start measures to save
- Cracking sealing in window frames and doors;
- Cactension of narthex of windows and doors;
- Installing Windows with Multi -Camber Couple Windows;
- Installation of calorial reflectoris screen (or aluminum foil) on the wall of the wall behind the heat radiator;
- Changing cast iron radiators with aluminum (with preference valve plates);
- Installation of the second door in entries.
If you live in an apartment building, you must always check the management company, despite the installation of a heating measurement device and the automatic heat consumption regulation system in your home.For insulation of facades and walls, the house will not exceed the heating film.
Electricity saving
- Change ordinary incandescent lamps with LED analogue;
- Use local lamps if you do not need general lighting;
- Take a rule by leaving the room to turn off the light.
- Due to all this, deal with home appliances energy efficiency classes.Use energy efficiency techniques "A" (Preferred "A +", "A ++" and "A +++");
- Unplug the devices in standby mode.You can earn about 300 kWh or 5000 tenge within a year;
- Boil in the water electric kettle as much as you want to use;
- Install the refrigerators in a dark and cool place;
- The electric stove is the most energy device in everyday life.To ensure that burners are not deformed under heating dishes and do not have solid adjacent, burn the oven during a meal and turn off the food a little before the food is ready.
If you live in an apartment building, there are stairs and basements to be able to install traffic sensors and LED lamps.In general, it is very possible to reduce the consumption of electricity by 40-50% without reducing the quality of life, reducing the harm of habits.
For information, about 1000 kW per year, refrigerator - 400 kWh hours, TV - 250 kW * clock - 200 kW * clock - 200 kW * clock, etc.
Although gas is more friendly energy resources to the environment, the resources are not limited.Therefore, gas saving measures are also relevant.
- The flame of the burning should not go under the pans, pans and teapots;
- Leads the deformed bottom to a gas to a gas to 50%;
- The dishes prepared by the dish should be clean;
- The door of the oven should fit the plate firmly to the body and should not leave the hot air;
- In some cases, hot water savings also reduce gas consumption.
In general, it simply reduces the consumption of economic use of gas 2 times.
Another inconsistent source in daily life is water.So far, a cubic meter of cold water is not so high.As a result, many of them have made a mistake because it does not mean to save water, but we talk about water that is limited to the planet.On the scale of the planet, the lack of drinking water is the real problem that requires a solution immediately.Therefore, the rational consumption of water should be considered worthy of behavior in relation to natural resources.In addition, hot and cold water deposits help reduce the consumption of electricity consumed to provide a water supply system.Therefore, we have provided key measures to keep their water below.
- Install water flow counters;
- If this is not necessary, it is not necessary (when cleaning your teeth, when eating food, etc.);
- Install the arms instead of Rotary cranes;
- Do not turn on the water with a complete flow.In most cases, a small flow is enough;
- The shower gets 10 times less water than receiving a bath;
- Significant water savings are obtained when using two button drainage tanks.
- Install the dishwasher and significantly increases the consumption of water and waterholders;
- Do not use water to make meat products defrost.
In the end, I would like to note that ourselves create a comfort atmosphere around us, because all the proposed measures improve living conditions and remain at home and create comfort and warmth.We begin to make energy without energy, but the main thing is that energy protection is to stabilize the integral part of life.It's not so difficult, the main thing is to start and make a familiar event for yourself.